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Subtraction Flash Cards Within 10

Tip: download the PDF for Letter or A4 paper, print it at 100% and use a pencil or crayon.

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All 66 subtraction facts within 10, from 0 − 0 to 10 − 10, twelve to a sheet with each answer on the back. Subtraction is easiest when it is thought of as addition: 9 − 4 asks “4 and what make 9?”. Practise these cards alongside the addition set, and start with taking away 0, 1 and 2, then the facts from 10 (10 − 3, 10 − 6), then the rest.

Practise these online: flash cards game

How to print and use these cards

The PDF has 12 pages: 6 sheets of 12 card fronts, each followed by its backs. Print double-sided and flip on the long edge, or glue each back page to its front before cutting. Then cut on the dashed lines.

Ways to play

  • Practise “10 take away” facts first: they mirror the pairs that make 10.
  • For each card, say the addition fact that goes with it: 9 − 4 = 5 because 4 + 5 = 9.
  • Act a card out with small toys: start with 8, take 3 away, count what is left.

More flash cards: Addition Flash Cards: Sums to 10Number line 0–20Multiplication flash cardsMake 10 worksheetAll flash cards

Use on your class or library site

Paste this into your school, class or library web page. It shows the picture and a link back here, so families can print it themselves. You can change the wording.

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Printing tips

  • Print one sheet double-sided first to check how your printer lines up the backs.
  • Keep each set in an envelope or a zip bag, and write the set’s name on it.
  • Mix in two or three cards a child already knows, so every practice starts with a win.

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