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Addition and Subtraction Within 10

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Up nextNumber Line Addition and Subtraction to 10 →

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Twenty mixed facts within 10: an adding fact, then a taking away fact, all the way down both columns. Because the sign changes every line, children have to stop and read it each time, which is exactly what tests and later worksheets ask of them. Every answer is between 1 and 10. Answers on page 2.

Also try: Number Line Addition and Subtraction to 10 · Number Bonds to 10 · Number Line 0–20

Tips for this worksheet

  • Read each fact aloud with its answer: “3 and 1 make 4”.
  • Use fingers or ten counters at first, then try a row without them.
  • Time the sheet once a week; the time drops as the facts become known by heart.

Every answer is a whole number from 0 to 10, and subtraction never goes below zero. When this sheet feels easy, move on to the within 20 sheets on the addition and subtraction worksheets page.

For teachers and parents

What it practises
Addition and subtraction within 10 and 20, missing addends and number lines, fact families
How to use it
Read each fact aloud with its answer. Use counters or a number line for the first sheets, then try without them. Answers on page 2.
Time
About 10–15 minutes

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Paste this into your school, class or library web page. It shows the picture and a link back here, so families can print it themselves. You can change the wording.

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Printing tips

  • Keep ten counters or a ten frame nearby for the first sheets.
  • Say each fact aloud: “eight and five make thirteen”.
  • Mark with page 2 and redo the wrong facts the next day.

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