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Multiplication Arrays Worksheet

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Tip: download the PDF for Letter or A4 paper, print it at 100% and use a pencil or crayon. Tap "Show solution" to check your answer, or print it as an answer key.

Up nextEqual Groups Multiplication Worksheet →

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Six arrays of dots in neat rows. Children count the rows, then the dots in each row, and write it two ways: “4 rows of 5 = 20” and “4 × 5 = 20”. An array is the clearest picture of multiplication, because every row is the same size; turn the page on its side and 4 rows of 5 become 5 rows of 4, with the same total. The dots are big enough to colour, so children can colour each row as they count it.

Also try: Equal Groups Multiplication Worksheet · Repeated Addition to Multiplication · 2 Times Table (Table of 2)

Tips for this multiplication worksheet

  • Count the rows going down, then the dots in one row going across.
  • Colour each row a different colour as you count it.
  • Turn the page on its side: 4 rows of 5 become 5 rows of 4, with the same total.

Page 2 of the PDF is the answer key. Counting in equal steps on the skip counting by 5s chart is good practice for the next step. When this sheet feels easy, move on to the multiplication facts 0 to 5 sheet. See all multiplication worksheets.

For teachers and parents

What it practises
Arrays, equal groups and repeated addition, multiplication facts 0 to 12 and missing factors, word problems and multi-digit multiplication
How to use it
Build the first facts with counters in rows. For the 3 minute drill, an adult times it and the child beats their own score, never anyone else’s. Answers on page 2.
Time
About 10–20 minutes

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Printing tips

  • Build each fact with counters, buttons or Lego in rows before writing it.
  • Learn a few facts at a time and mix them with ones already known.
  • Mark with page 2 and redo the wrong ones the next day.

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